What is the Bone Marrow Biopsy? Why is the test done? Everything around this, that you should know, in this post and of course our doctors are always there to help you. Just fill in your details in the form down below and we will answer all your questions for FREE!
What is bone marrow biopsy?
It is a procedure that involves the small part of the bone marrow from inside of your bone and testing it for signs of disease.
Also Read: CSF Protein
What is bone marrow?
It is a soft tissue present inside the hollow centre of your large bones where all the blood cells get made. It produces:
- Red blood cells- cells that supply oxygen throughout the body
- White blood cells- cells that play a role in building the immune system
- Platelets- cells that help in clot formation
The liquid part of the bone marrow contains maturing blood cells along with some vitamins.
What is the significance of bone marrow biopsy?
Bone marrow biopsy is done to diagnose the following conditions:
- Anemia
- Leukopenia or leukocytosis
- Thrombocytopenia or thrombocytosis
- Iron deficiency anemia
- Leukemia or lymphoma (cancer of blood-forming cells)
- Multiple myeloma
- Cancer with metastasis to bone marrow
- After the effects of chemotherapy
When is it required?
This test is required when you present with:
- An unexplained anemia
- An unexplained fever, or infection
- An abnormal number of blood cells (RBCs, WBCs, and platelets)
- Used in cancer staging – how the cancer is progressing
- Used in monitoring the treatment plan
- To detect the compatibility during an allogeneic stem cell transplant
Also Read: Glucose CSF Protein
For more information, you can visit Testing .com and NCBI.
