What is the Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test? Why is the test done? Everything around this, that you should know, in this post, and of course our doctors are always there to help you. Just fill in your details in the form below and we will answer all your questions for FREE!
What is a prostate-specific antigen?
Prostate-specific antigen is basically a protein which is made by the prostate. It is a gland of the male reproductive system, and it lies below the urinary bladder. The prostate makes the fluid of semen.
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What is the role of PSA?
PSA helps in preventing the clumping of seminal fluid and it helps in impregnation.
What is a PSA test?
This test is usually done to check the blood’s protein (PSA) level.
What is the usual range of PSA?
Normal range = 4.0 ng/mL
Why is it so important?
PSA is an essential screening tool for the early diagnosis and further evaluation of prostate cancer.
Why do I need a PSA test?
A PSA test is to be done if you have painful or frequent urination symptoms and pelvic and back pain. These are the symptoms of an enlarged prostate. The risk of prostate cancer may be higher depending upon:
Age – The risk factor for prostate cancer increases after age 50.
Family History – If you have had a history of prostate cancer in the family, your chance may be higher.
What are the symptoms of high PSA?
A high PSA level may indicate prostate cancer, the symptoms can include:
- Difficulty in urination.
- Pain while urination
- Frequent urination at night
- Dribbling of urine
- Pain in the lower back, or hip
- Feeble stream of urine (a slow or weak)
What does the high result mean?
A prostate-specific antigen high is a sign of prostate cancer, but it can also be raised in other prostate conditions that are not cancer. It is caused by:
- Prostate cancer
- BPH – Benign Prostatic hyperplasia
- Other common prostate problems
- Prostatitis
- After taking certain medicines
What does a low PSA indicate?
Normally, the PSA level is lower in range
