What is the bicarbonate serum test? Why is the test done? Everything around this, that you should know, in this post, and of course our doctors are always there to help you. Just fill in your details in the form below and we will answer all your questions for FREE!
What is bicarbonate?
It is a byproduct of the body’s metabolism. Bicarbonate is usually brought by the blood to the lungs and then it is exhaled as carbon dioxide. The kidney also helps regulate the bicarbonate, and it is excreted and reabsorbed by the kidneys. It regulates the pH, or acid balance.
Also Read: BUN Test
What is a bicarbonate serum test?
This test is done to measure the amount of bicarbonate in the blood. It is a form of carbon dioxide in the blood.
How does it work in the body?
Bicarbonate helps in regulates the body’s pH or acid balance and it is work with potassium, sodium, and chloride. These substances are called electrolytes. And it is also measured at the same time as bicarbonate.
What is a bicarbonate serum used for?
- To diagnose the electrolyte imbalance, acidosis or alkalosis
- To monitor kidney problems and hypertension
- To check out the acid-base balance in the body
- To be used to check electrolyte panels with other tests like sodium, potassium, and chloride.
What is the normal value of bicarbonate serum?
Adults: 22 to 32 mmol/L
Why do I need a bicarbonate serum test?
If you are suffering from such symptoms:
- Vomiting
- Breathlessness
- Weakness or tiredness
- For patients who are undergoing treatment for liver, lung, or digestive digestive
What does low bicarbonate mean?
A low level of bicarbonate in the blood may indicate a condition called metabolic acidosis which means that too much acid is present in the blood. There are several conditions may include:
- Diarrhoea
- Kidney disease
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Metabolic acidosis
- Addison’s disease
- Aspirin overdose
What does high bicarbonate mean?
If the level of bicarbonate is high in the blood, then it is called metabolic alkalosis which means an increased level of pH in the tissues. Metabolic alkalosis is a loss of acid from the body. The conditions are as follows:
- Lung diseases like COPD
- Dehydration
- Anorexia
- Adrenal gland problems, such as Cushing’s syndrome
- Hormonal disorder
What does high bicarbonate mean?
If the level of bicarbonate is high in the blood, then it is called metabolic alkalosis which means an increased level of pH in the tissues. Metabolic alkalosis.
