West Syndrome / Generalized Flexion Epilepsy

What is West syndrome?

West syndrome is a type of seizure disorder which starts in infancy, in the first year of life between the ages of 4-8 months causes a body to bend forward, and arm and leg stiffness.

When does West syndrome start?

West syndrome starts to develop between the age group of 3-6 months of age.

What causes West syndrome to start?

It is caused due to:

• Malfunction of neurotransmitter

• cortical dysplasia

• Trauma

• Infections

• Chromosomal abnormalities

What symptoms indicate West syndrome ?

• Bacterial meningitis

• Cerebral atrophy

• Microcephaly

• Patau syndrome

• Vascular malformations

• Hypoglycemia

• Damage to brain

• Cortical dysplasia

• Congenital infections

How to investigate West syndrome?

• Complete blood count

• Lumbar puncture

• Physical examination

• Spinal fluid tests

• CT

• MRI


 

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