What is glucagonoma?
Glucagonoma is a very rare pancreatic tumour of the islet cells of the pancreas, which release insulin and glucagon. Physiologically, glucagon is an important factor in controlling the homeostasis of glucose and certain amino acids. It is also used to treat heart failure.
Age/sex prevalence of glucagonoma?
It mostly affects people aged from 19-84 years, with a mean age of 55 years. Females are more likely to have Glucagonoma as compared to men.
What are the causes of glucagonoma?
The cause of glucagonoma pathology remains unknown, although some factors play an important role are:
-Genetic factors
-Family history of Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 syndrome (MEN I)
What are the signs and symptoms of glucagonoma?
Following are the signs and symptoms of glucagonoma:
-Glucose intolerance
-High blood sugar
-Increased appetite
-Diarrhea
-Excessive thirst
-Frequent urination
-Inflamed mouth and tongue
-Nocturnal urination
-Skin rash
-Rash on face, abdomen, buttock, feet
-Skin crusty or scaly
-Skin lesions filled with clear fluid and pus
-Weight loss
What happens when you have too much glucagon?
Too much glucagon in the body results in diabetes mellitus, weight loss, skin issues like rashes, and thrombosis.
What is the investigation for glucagonoma?
-Complete case history
-Physical examination
-CT scan
-Glucagon level in the blood
-Glucose level in blood
Treatment for glucagonoma?
-Chemotherapy
-Surgery
Complications for glucagonoma?
-Liver cancer
-High blood sugar level
-Metabolic problems
-Tissue damage
What is the management for glucagonoma?
-Yoga and meditation help
-Take a balanced diet
-Quit smoking and alcohol
-Drink plenty of water during the day and avoid excessive water intake during the night
-Keep a close look at weight and consult a doctor in case one observes a drop in it.
What are the homeopathic remedies for glucagonoma?
-Cadmium sulphuratum
-Ceanothus americanus
-Hydrastis